A template for Leaders Serious About Driving Change
Most organizational change efforts fail. The calls to action issued by many leaders create more confusion than focus, more work versus different work, some ‘new talk’, but no ‘new walk.’
The good news is that most employees want to do things better. But they don’t want to do more things as a way of chasing ‘better.’ So they look to their leadership to specify in behavioral terms what ‘better’ is, and how yesterday’s priorities or standards have been adjusted.
Make no mistake about it. If it’s everything (that needs to be better), then it’s nothing (that will be better). And if nothing is sanctioned to fall off the plate, then nothing new will stay on the plate. And employee morale will certainly plummet.
Purpose
The purpose of this template is to help leaders make and articulate the tough priority decisions at the outset. They need to study, make, and communicate the strategic decisions that convey: “We are focusing on This, and not That.” When those tough calls are made early, people throughout the organization can re-prioritize their time to deliver on This and not That.
5 Key Elements
There are 5 key elements that require crystal clarity before issuing the “let’s be better” rallying cry. And there are few devices more concrete and clear than a side-by-side comparison where both sides represent viable, but distinctively different choices.
5 Key Elements |
|
Today’s direction/priorities | Yesterday’s direction/priorities |
Today’s defining behaviors | Yesterday’s defining behaviors |
New investments
(time/people/resources) |
Released investments
(time/people/resources) |
Today’s measures/targets for success | Yesterday’s measures/targets for success |
Today’s rewards for driving new success | Yesterday’s rewards |
The questions below comprise the Change Action Map©.
Organizational Direction
This is the ‘what’ and ‘why’ of ‘the better.’
- What is the new course and how will we know that we have achieved something new or better?
- Why are we changing courses at all and why now?
- What would happen if we did nothing?
- Did we had a measurable problem that needed to be fixed or there is an emerging opportunity that should be leveraged?
- What would happen if we did nothing?
- What organizational imperatives are staying the same given this new direction?
- What priorities from yesterday should no longer be addressed?
Key Behaviors
If work is to be done differently, then some behaviors will need to stop and some behaviors will need to start (otherwise, we will just be doing ‘more’).
- How is the new direction behaviorally different than the former direction?
- What are the defining new behaviors or practices that will take us to ‘better’?
- What are the old practices/behaviors that work against the new direction?
- What are the old practices/behaviors that are irrelevant to this new direction?
- What should people start/stop/continue doing and why?
- What are the expected challenges associated with not doing things the old way (or stopping certain practices/behaviors)…and for whom?
- What are the expected challenges with doing things the new way?
- What kind of reinforcement /support/problem-solving resources will exist for people having difficulty (but not in motivation) for doing new things (for if it were as easy as: ‘ just do it’ we have already wasted too much time planning…)
Investments
If there’s new economic ‘skin in the game’, then the cry for change is more likely to be seen as a serious priority for the organization.
- What are the economic stakes in the ground associated with this new direction?
- What are the new people/processes/projects associated with this new direction?
- What are the projects/investments that are being stopped?
Success Measures
We measure the things we consider most important to a business. If you can’t measure it, you can’t manage it, improve it, or brag about it.
- Therefore, what are the metrics of success for this new direction?
- How, when and by whom will measurements be made and the results communicated?
- Are there specific targets?
- Are they attached to external commitments or accountabilities?
- What are key milestones?
- What will progress look like?
- What will lack of progress/success look like?
Rewards
Given the business truism “things get done that get rewarded”, it is critical to have tangible shifts in the reward processes to incent the new, and dis-incent the old.
- What adjustments to the reward structure have been put in place to reflect the new expectations?
- What is failure in this effort and what are the associated consequences?